str_contains

(PHP 8)

str_containsDetermine if a string contains a given substring

Descrição

str_contains ( string $haystack , string $needle ) : bool

Performs a case-sensitive check indicating if needle is contained in haystack.

Parâmetros

haystack

The string to search in.

needle

The substring to search for in the haystack.

Valor Retornado

Returns true if needle is in haystack, false otherwise.

Exemplos

Exemplo #1 Using the empty string ''

<?php
if (str_contains('abc''')) {
    echo 
"Checking the existence of the empty string will always return true";
}
?>

O exemplo acima irá imprimir:

Checking the existence of the empty string will always return true

Exemplo #2 Showing case-sensitivity

<?php
$string 
'The lazy fox jumped over the fence';

if (
str_contains($string'lazy')) {
    echo 
"The string 'lazy' was found in the string\n";
}

if (
str_contains($string'Lazy')) {
    echo 
'The string "Lazy" was found in the string';
} else {
    echo 
'"Lazy" was not found because the case does not match';
}

?>

O exemplo acima irá imprimir:

The string 'lazy' was found in the string
"Lazy" was not found because the case does not match

Notas

Nota: Esta função é binary-safe.

Veja Também

  • str_ends_with() - Checks if a string ends with a given substring
  • str_starts_with() - Checks if a string starts with a given substring
  • stripos() - Encontra a primeira ocorrencia de uma string sem diferenciar maiúsculas e minúsculas
  • strrpos() - Encontra a posição da última ocorrência de um caractere em uma string
  • strripos() - Encontra a posição da última ocorrência de uma string case-insensitive em uma string
  • strstr() - Encontra a primeira ocorrencia de uma string
  • strpbrk() - Procura na string por um dos caracteres de um conjunto
  • substr() - Retorna uma parte de uma string
  • preg_match() - Perform a regular expression match

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User Contributed Notes 4 notes

up
13
scm6079
3 years ago
For earlier versions of PHP, you can polyfill the str_contains function using the following snippet:

<?php
// based on original work from the PHP Laravel framework
if (!function_exists('str_contains')) {
    function
str_contains($haystack, $needle) {
        return
$needle !== '' && mb_strpos($haystack, $needle) !== false;
    }
}
?>
up
2
olivertasche+nospam at gmail dot com
3 years ago
The code from "me at daz dot co dot uk" will not work if the word is
- at the start of the string
- at the end of the string
- at the end of a sentence (like "the ox." or "is that an ox?")
- in quotes
- and so on.

You should explode the string by whitespace, punctations, ... and check if the resulting array contains your word OR try to test with a RegEx like this:
(^|[\s\W])+word($|[\s\W])+

Disclaimer: The RegEx may need some tweaks
up
-7
kadenskinner at gmail dot com
3 years ago
<?php

$needle
= '@';
$haystack = 'user@example.com';

if (!
str_contains($haystack, $needle)){
echo
'There is not an @ in haystack';
}else{
echo
'There is an @ in haystack';
}
up
-37
me at daz dot co dot uk
3 years ago
# Watch out for aberrant partial matches

$string = 'The lazy fox jumped over the fence';

if (str_contains($string, 'ox')) {
    echo 'The string "ox" was found in the string because it was a partial match';
} else {
    echo '"ox" was not found';
}
//output: The string "ox" was found in the string because it was a partial match

# use spaces for full word matching

$string = 'The lazy fox jumped over the fence';

if (str_contains($string, ' ox ')) {
    echo 'The string " ox " was found in the string because it was a partial match';
} else {
    echo '" ox " was not found';
}
//output:  " ox " was not found
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