RegEx to find all the keywords:
\b(
(a(bstract|nd|rray|s))|
(c(a(llable|se|tch)|l(ass|one)|on(st|tinue)))|
(d(e(clare|fault)|ie|o))|
(e(cho|lse(if)?|mpty|nd(declare|for(each)?|if|switch|while)|val|x(it|tends)))|
(f(inal|or(each)?|unction))|
(g(lobal|oto))|
(i(f|mplements|n(clude(_once)?|st(anceof|eadof)|terface)|sset))|
(n(amespace|ew))|
(p(r(i(nt|vate)|otected)|ublic))|
(re(quire(_once)?|turn))|
(s(tatic|witch))|
(t(hrow|r(ait|y)))|
(u(nset|se))|
(__halt_compiler|break|list|(x)?or|var|while)
)\b
Liste de mots-clés
Ces mots ont un sens spécial en PHP. Certains représentent des objets
qui ressemblent à des fonctions, d'autres à des constantes, et ainsi de
suite, mais ils n'en sont pas vraiment : ce sont des structures de langage.
Les mots clés suivant ne peuvent pas être utilisé comme constante,
nom de classes, nom de fonctions ou nom de méthodes.
Ils sont cependant autorisés comme propriété, constante, et noms de
méthodes dans les classes, interfaces, traits, sauf le mot clé
class qui ne doit pas être utilisé comme nom de
constante.
| __halt_compiler() | abstract | and | array() | as | |||||
| break | callable | case | catch | class | |||||
| clone | const | continue | declare | default | |||||
| die() | do | echo | else | elseif | |||||
| empty() | enddeclare | endfor | endforeach | endif | |||||
| endswitch | endwhile | eval() | exit() | extends | final | finally | fn (à partir de PHP 7.4) | for | foreach |
| function | global | goto | if | implements | |||||
| include | |||||||||
| include_once | instanceof | insteadof | interface | ||||||
| isset() | list() | match (à partir de PHP 8.0) | namespace | new | |||||
| or | private | protected | public | ||||||
| require | require_once | return | static | switch | |||||
| throw | trait | try | unset() | use | |||||
| var | while | xor | yield | yield from |
| __CLASS__ | __DIR__ | __FILE__ | __FUNCTION__ | __LINE__ | __METHOD__ |
| __NAMESPACE__ | __TRAIT__ |
add a note
User Contributed Notes 5 notes
martindilling at gmail dot com ¶
11 years ago
Thomas Hansen ¶
7 years ago
Please note that reserved words are still not allowed to be used as namespace or as part of it:
<?php
namespace MyNameSpace\List;
class Test
{
}
?>
This will fail with a Parse error: syntax error, unexpected 'List' (T_LIST), expecting identifier (T_STRING)
Chris ¶
11 years ago
Here they are as arrays:
<?php
$keywords = array('__halt_compiler', 'abstract', 'and', 'array', 'as', 'break', 'callable', 'case', 'catch', 'class', 'clone', 'const', 'continue', 'declare', 'default', 'die', 'do', 'echo', 'else', 'elseif', 'empty', 'enddeclare', 'endfor', 'endforeach', 'endif', 'endswitch', 'endwhile', 'eval', 'exit', 'extends', 'final', 'for', 'foreach', 'function', 'global', 'goto', 'if', 'implements', 'include', 'include_once', 'instanceof', 'insteadof', 'interface', 'isset', 'list', 'namespace', 'new', 'or', 'print', 'private', 'protected', 'public', 'require', 'require_once', 'return', 'static', 'switch', 'throw', 'trait', 'try', 'unset', 'use', 'var', 'while', 'xor');
$predefined_constants = array('__CLASS__', '__DIR__', '__FILE__', '__FUNCTION__', '__LINE__', '__METHOD__', '__NAMESPACE__', '__TRAIT__');
?>
Along with get_defined_functions() and get_defined_constants(), this can be useful for checking eval() statements.
Johnny D. ¶
3 years ago
const FORBIDDEN_TYPES = [
'null',
'bool',
'false',
'true',
'int',
'float',
'string',
];
bla at taxistop dot be ¶
5 years ago
This list doesn't include 'self' and 'parent', which I take are indeed keywords.
