imap_createmailbox

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

imap_createmailboxCrear un nuevo buzón de correo

Descripción

imap_createmailbox(resource $imap_stream, string $mailbox): bool

Crea un nuevo buzón de correo especificado por buzon.

Parámetros

imap_stream

IMAP stream devuelto por imap_open().

buzon

El nombre del buzón, ver imap_open() para más información. Los nombres que contengan caracteres internacionales deben ser codificados mediante imap_utf7_encode()

Advertencia

El paso de datos no confiables a este parámetro es inseguro, a menos que imap.enable_insecure_rsh esté inhabilitado.

Valores devueltos

Devuelve true en caso de éxito o false en caso de error.

Ejemplos

Ejemplo #1 Ejemplo de imap_createmailbox()

<?php
$mbox 
imap_open("{imap.example.org}""username""password"OP_HALFOPEN)
     or die(
"can't connect: " imap_last_error());

$name1 "phpnewbox";
$name2 imap_utf7_encode("phpnewböx"); // phpnewb&w7Y-x

$newname $name1;

echo 
"Newname will be '$name1'<br />\n";

// ahora crearemos un nuevo buzón "phptestbox" en su carpeta de entrada,
// chequearemos su status después de su creación y finalmente lo removeremos
// para recuperar el estado inicial del buzón de entrada

if (@imap_createmailbox($mboximap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org}INBOX.$newname"))) {
    
$status = @imap_status($mbox"{imap.example.org}INBOX.$newname"SA_ALL);
    if (
$status) {
        echo 
"your new mailbox '$name1' has the following status:<br />\n";
        echo 
"Messages:   " $status->messages    "<br />\n";
        echo 
"Recent:     " $status->recent      "<br />\n";
        echo 
"Unseen:     " $status->unseen      "<br />\n";
        echo 
"UIDnext:    " $status->uidnext     "<br />\n";
        echo 
"UIDvalidity:" $status->uidvalidity "<br />\n";

        if (
imap_renamemailbox($mbox"{imap.example.org}INBOX.$newname""{imap.example.org}INBOX.$name2")) {
            echo 
"renamed new mailbox from '$name1' to '$name2'<br />\n";
            
$newname $name2;
        } else {
            echo 
"imap_renamemailbox on new mailbox failed: " imap_last_error() . "<br />\n";
        }
    } else {
        echo 
"imap_status on new mailbox failed: " imap_last_error() . "<br />\n";
    }

    if (@
imap_deletemailbox($mbox"{imap.example.org}INBOX.$newname")) {
        echo 
"new mailbox removed to restore initial state<br />\n";
    } else {
        echo 
"imap_deletemailbox on new mailbox failed: " implode("<br />\n"imap_errors()) . "<br />\n";
    }

} else {
    echo 
"could not create new mailbox: " implode("<br />\n"imap_errors()) . "<br />\n";
}

imap_close($mbox);
?>

Ver también

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

up
11
tiznull
15 years ago
One should understand that even though it says "create mailbox", you are really creating a FOLDER. Now, as a imap admin you can create mailboxes and more with this function.

So in reality, you are always creating folders when creating "mailboxes". Mail admin's get this, but programmers may not understand the concept completely.

If you auth a single user account and use these functions, they will not create mailboxes where mail is delivered, they will actually create a folder where you can copy messages to.

Here is a translation:
imap_createmailbox = create a folder in the account for the current authenticated user's imap session (imap_open)
imap_deletemailbox = delete a folder (and the email in it) for the current authenticated user's imap session (imap_open)
imap_getmailboxes = get all your folders for the current authenticated user's imap session (imap_open)
imap_renamemailbox = Rename a folder for the current authenticated user's imap session (imap_open)

================

Here is a quick class to login to an account, generate all of your base folders, and return the connection, success message and returns all the base folders for an imap account using PHP5:

<?php

class Imap {
    public
$folders;
    public
$connection;

    public function
login($user, $pass) {
       
$mbox = @imap_open("{imap.example.org:143}", $user, $pass);
        if(!
$mbox)
            return (
'Your login failed for user <strong>'.$user.'</strong>. Please try to enter your username and password again.<br />');

       
// Login worked, let us begin!!!!....

        // gather folder lost...
       
$fldrs_made = 0;
       
$folders = imap_listmailbox($mbox, "{localhost:143}", "*");
       
// create the default folders....
       
if(1 === mailgui::create_default_folders($mbox,$folders)) {
           
$folders = imap_listmailbox($mbox, "{localhost:143}", "*");
           
$fldrs_made = 1;
        }

       
sort($folders);

       
$this->folders = $folders;
       
$this->connection = $mbox;

        if(
1 === $fldrs_made)
            return (
'User logged in successfully as '.$user.'. This is your first time logging in, welcome to our webmail!!!<br />');
        else
            return (
'User logged in successfully as '.$user.'.<br />');
    }
    private function
create_default_folders($imap_stream, $folders) {
       
$change=0;
        if(!
in_array('{imap.example.org}TRASH',$folders)) {
            @
imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}TRASH"));
           
$change=1;
        }
        if(!
in_array('{imap.example.org}SENT',$folders)) {
            @
imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}SENT"));
           
$change=1;
        }
        if(!
in_array('{imap.example.org}SPAM',$folders)) {
            @
imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}SPAM"));
           
$change=1;
        }
        if(!
in_array('{imap.example.org}SENT',$folders)) {
            @
imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}SENT"));
           
$change=1;
        }
        if(!
in_array('{imap.example.org}SENT',$folders)) {
            @
imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}DRAFTS"));
           
$change=1;
        }
        if(!
in_array('{imap.example.org}MY_FOLDERS',$folders)) {
            @
imap_createmailbox($imap_stream, imap_utf7_encode("{imap.example.org:143}PERSONAL EMAIL"));
           
$change=1;
        }
        return
$change;
    }
    public function
close_mail_connection() {
        @
imap_close($this->connection);
    }
}

// usage, create a form, post it....
if($_POST['imap_username'] && $_POST['imap_password']) {
   
$imap_login = new Imap();
   
$imap_login->login($_POST['imap_username'],$_POST['imap_password']);
   
   
// Do some mail stuff here, like get headers...., use obj connection
   
$message_headers = imap_mailboxmsginfo($imap_login->connection);
   
   
// show the folders....
   
print_r($imap_login->folders, true);
   
    print
'<br /><hr size="1" noshade />';
   
   
print_r($message_headers, true);
   

   
// close the connection
   
$imap_login->close_mail_connection();
}

?>
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