Note that in the second example, if the database "world" does not exist, the database selected does not change. You may need to add additional code to ensure that you are connected to the correct database.
(PHP 5, PHP 7)
mysqli::select_db -- mysqli_select_db — Selects the default database for database queries
Objektorientierter Stil
$database
) : boolProzeduraler Stil
Selects the default database to be used when performing queries against the database connection.
Hinweis:
This function should only be used to change the default database for the connection. You can select the default database with 4th parameter in mysqli_connect().
link
Nur bei prozeduralem Aufruf: Ein von mysqli_connect() oder mysqli_init() zurückgegebenes Verbindungsobjekt.
database
The database name.
Gibt bei Erfolg true
zurück. Im Fehlerfall wird false
zurückgegeben.
Beispiel #1 mysqli::select_db() example
Objektorientierter Stil
<?php
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");
/* get the name of the current default database */
$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = $result->fetch_row();
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
/* change default database to "world" */
$mysqli->select_db("world");
/* get the name of the current default database */
$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = $result->fetch_row();
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
Prozeduraler Stil
<?php
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");
/* get the name of the current default database */
$result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
/* change default database to "world" */
mysqli_select_db($link, "world");
/* get the name of the current default database */
$result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT DATABASE()");
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
printf("Default database is %s.\n", $row[0]);
Die obigen Bespiele erzeugen folgende Ausgabe:
Default database is test. Default database is world.
Note that in the second example, if the database "world" does not exist, the database selected does not change. You may need to add additional code to ensure that you are connected to the correct database.
In some situations its useful to use this function for changing databases in general. We've tested it in production environment and it seams to be faster with switching databases than creating new connections.